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Brazil Fixed Odds Betting Authorization

Verified SPA federal authorization rules for fixed odds sports betting and qualifying online games, including product limits, fees, tax, capital, certification, and local requirements.

24 linked sources · Research snapshot 2026-07-12

Brazil's federal regulated market uses prior authorization from SPA for fixed odds betting on real sports events and certified virtual online games. It is a local market-access permission, not an offshore license. Each authorization can support up to three brands on .bet.br domains, while products outside the fixed odds definition, including skill games, fantasy sports, multiplayer games, and peer-to-peer games, are excluded.

The government charge is BRL 30 million for a five-year authorization, but that is not the total funding requirement. The applicant also needs a Brazilian entity, minimum capital and net worth of BRL 30 million, a BRL 5 million reserve, local management, certified systems, and ongoing reporting. SPA publishes a 150-day notification window from filing, but it is not an end-to-end launch promise.

License facts: Secretariat of Prizes and Betting (Secretaria de Prêmios e Apostas, SPA) of Brazil's Ministry of Finance
Cost boundary
The fixed government grant payment is BRL 30 million for one five-year authorization covering up to three brands. It is due within thirty days after SPA communicates completion of its analysis. The government application service lists no separate filing fee, but authorization is not issued without the grant payment. A monthly supervision fee is also due as a fixed banded amount based on the monthly amount allocated to operator costs and maintenance, not as a percentage of GGR. The eight current amounts run from BRL 54,419.56 through BRL 1,944,000, with the top band applying above BRL 660,960,000.01. Separately, the applicant must meet BRL 30 million minimum share capital and BRL 30 million minimum net worth tests and maintain a BRL 5 million financial reserve in federal public securities through a financial institution. Capital, net worth, and reserve are financial requirements, not government fees. Legal work, setup, testing, certification, personnel, payments, data replication, and SIGAP reporting are separate. Official sources publish no all-in budget or fixed USD equivalent.
Process timing
Under the general regime, SPA must notify the applicant within up to 150 days from the authorization request's protocol date. Requests are reviewed in filing order. If the applicant amends its request, the protocol date and 150-day count move to the amendment date. A Ministry request for supplemental information does not itself replace the original filing date, although incomplete, inconsistent, or insufficient documentation can suspend or extend the analysis. The government service page still labels total end-to-end duration as not estimated. The 150-day period is an official notification window, not a guaranteed launch date. The grant payment, technical evidence, domain registration, integration, and launch readiness have their own steps and deadlines.
Tax / revenue model
From April 1, 2026, Complementary Law 224 changed the sector allocation so that the operator retains 87 percent of GGR and 13 percent is allocated away from the operator. The operator share becomes 86 percent in 2027 and 85 percent from 2028, producing allocations of 14 percent and 15 percent. SPA defines GGR for this purpose as betting proceeds minus prize payments. The monthly supervision fee is separate. General company taxes are also separate: Receita Federal publishes IRPJ at 15 percent of taxable profit plus a 10 percent surcharge on the portion above BRL 20,000 per month, and CSLL at 9 percent for ordinary companies. PIS, Cofins, municipal ISS, credits, deductions, the consumption-tax transition, and the actual tax regime require an entity-specific model. For individual players, annual net fixed odds and fantasy-sports winnings above the first annual IRPF bracket are taxed at 15 percent, rather than 15 percent of every withdrawal or winning bet.
Applicant / local requirements
The authorization holder must be a legal entity formed under Brazilian law with headquarters and administration in Brazil. At least 20 percent of its share capital must be held by a Brazilian individual or by a Brazilian legal entity formed under Brazilian law with headquarters and administration in Brazil. The statutory directors responsible for finance, integrity and compliance, customer service and ombudsman work, and relations with the Ministry of Finance must be domiciled in Brazil, but do not have to be Brazilian citizens. The corporate record must use the applicable CNAE 9200-3/99 and identify fixed odds betting as the main business activity. Minimum share capital and net worth are BRL 30 million, and the financial reserve is at least BRL 5 million. Betting systems and data are normally maintained in Brazilian data centers. Foreign hosting is allowed only under the cooperation and data-replication conditions in Portaria 722, including a Brazilian copy updated at least every 24 hours and integrity checks at least every seven days. The operator, not its suppliers, is responsible for SIGAP submissions.
Term / continuation
The authorization has a five-year term and is personal to the authorized legal entity, nonnegotiable, and nontransferable. A merger, demerger, incorporation, transformation, or direct or indirect change of control can trigger SPA review. Current official sources do not publish an automatic renewal right, a settled renewal procedure, or a fixed renewal payment for the next cycle. Do not state that every operator will automatically pay another BRL 30 million after five years until SPA publishes the renewal rules.

Complementary Law 224 of December 2025 raised the sector allocation from 12 percent to 13 percent from April 1, 2026, with later steps to 14 percent in 2027 and 15 percent from 2028. It also created joint tax liability for payment and advertising businesses that continue supporting unauthorized betting after the required notice. Law 15,358 of March 24, 2026 and Decree 13,033 of June 19, 2026 strengthened financial blocking and enforcement against unauthorized operators. Centralized self-exclusion has been operational since December 2025 and requires authorized operators to connect their customer controls to the federal process. SPA's 2026 and 2027 agenda includes planned revisions to authorization, suspension, appeal, and cessation rules; those agenda items are not yet replacement licensing criteria.

Evidence reviewed · Research snapshot 2026-07-12 · Review due 2026-08-13

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FAQ

Does Brazil issue a general online casino license?+
No. SPA issues a federal authorization for the fixed odds betting lottery. It covers bets on real sports events and certified virtual online games that meet the fixed odds definition. It does not authorize every product commonly called online casino. Skill games, fantasy sports, multiplayer games, and peer-to-peer games are excluded, and each permitted game needs the applicable certification and operator submission.
What does a Brazil federal authorization cost?+
The grant payment is BRL 30 million for five years and up to three brands. There is also a monthly supervision fee from BRL 54,419.56 to BRL 1,944,000 under the published bands. BRL 30 million minimum share capital, BRL 30 million minimum net worth, and the BRL 5 million reserve are separate financial requirements, not license fees. Testing, legal work, local personnel, systems, payments, and reporting are separate, so there is no verified all-in USD amount.
How long does SPA authorization take?+
The general regime gives SPA up to 150 days to notify the applicant, counted from the protocol date. That is not a complete launch timetable. An applicant amendment changes the protocol date, incomplete documentation can interrupt the analysis, and the grant payment, certification, domains, technical integration, and launch preparation can continue after review. SPA's service page does not publish one end-to-end completion estimate.
Do I need a Brazilian company and shareholder?+
Yes. The applicant must be a Brazilian legal entity with headquarters and administration in Brazil. At least 20 percent of its capital must be held by a Brazilian individual or qualifying Brazilian legal entity. The required statutory directors must be domiciled in Brazil, although they do not have to be Brazilian citizens.
Does a platform or game supplier need a Brazil license?+
Brazil does not publish a separate B2B supplier license comparable to an operator authorization. SPA recognizes independent certifiers, and the operator must submit the applicable certificates for its betting platform, sportsbook integration, RGS, aggregator, live studio, and games. A supplier can have a certified product or integration without being a Brazil-licensed operator.
Must betting servers be located in Brazil?+
Brazilian data centers are the default. Foreign hosting is possible only if the country supports the required legal cooperation with Brazil and the operator maintains the required data replica in Brazil. The replicated data must be updated at least every 24 hours and tested for integrity and correspondence at least every seven days.
What tax applies to a Brazil betting operator in 2026?+
From April 1, 2026, the operator retains 87 percent of GGR and 13 percent is allocated under the statutory distribution. The allocation becomes 14 percent in 2027 and 15 percent from 2028. The monthly supervision fee is separate. General company taxes also apply on their own bases, including IRPJ at 15 percent plus the applicable 10 percent surcharge and CSLL at 9 percent for ordinary companies. Other taxes and credits require an entity-specific calculation.
How long is authorization valid, and can another license replace it?+
Federal authorization lasts five years. Current official sources do not promise automatic renewal or publish the next cycle's renewal price. An offshore license does not authorize Brazil-facing activity, and a state lottery authorization is limited to that state's territory. Nationwide operation requires the federal SPA route.

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